Endocrine Abstracts

The timing of puberty varies widely between individuals and in girls early puberty timing is associated with higher risks for adult obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), cardiovascular disease (CVD), breast cancer and all-cause mortality. Understanding the regulation of puberty timing therefore has relevance to disease pathogenesis as well as developmental and human biology. Large-scale genome-wide association studies have identified robust evidence for more than 100 independent gen...

Introduction: The adipokine adiponectin promotes insulin sensitivity and its circulating levels are inversely related to adiposity in adults and older children. In small for gestational age (SGA) infants adiponectin levels decline rapidly with age in early life and have been inversely associated with subsequent weight gain. There are few data in early infancy, especially in non-SGA infants.We therefore investigated the association between adiponectin lev...

Background: GH therapy during the transition period is important for somatic maturation. Identification of factors associated with low IGF-I levels may be useful in optimising GH replacement therapy.Objectives: To explore the prevalence and determinants of insufficient GH replacement during transitionMethods: Childhood-onset GH deficient (CO-GHD) patients (n=65) who stopped therapy, and were started on adult GH dose during t...

Background: Complications of excess weight (CEW) clinics were commissioned by NHSE in 2021 to be leaders in the field of paediatric obesity using innovative models to deliver the highest quality patient care. Technological approaches offer a widely accessible tool which could potentially complement current clinical models of care. This study aims to explore children and young peoples (CYP) views on whether digital technology could/should be used to enhance CEW...